Travel Guide August 15, 2024

Weekend Escape to Český Krumlov

Discover the magic of South Bohemia's crown jewel with our complete two-day itinerary through one of Central Europe's most enchanting medieval towns.

Panoramic view of Český Krumlov Castle perched majestically above the winding Vltava River, with the medieval town's characteristic red-tiled roofs and Gothic architecture spread below during golden hour

Nestled in the heart of South Bohemia, Český Krumlov stands as a testament to medieval grandeur and architectural beauty. This UNESCO World Heritage town, with its stunning castle complex perched dramatically above the meandering Vltava River, offers visitors an unforgettable journey through centuries of European history. Whether you're a history enthusiast, architecture lover, or simply seeking a picturesque getaway, this comprehensive two-day itinerary will help you experience the very best of this remarkable destination.

Day One: Castle Heights and Historic Streets

Morning: The Castle Complex

Begin your adventure early at the magnificent Český Krumlov Castle, the second-largest castle complex in the Czech Republic. Arrive by 9 AM to beat the crowds and secure your spot on one of the guided tours. The castle's history spans over 700 years, and its architecture reflects various periods from Gothic to Baroque and Renaissance styles.

Insider Tip

Book your castle tour tickets online in advance, especially during summer months. Tours fill up quickly, and advance booking ensures you won't miss this highlight of your visit.

The castle tour takes approximately 90 minutes and includes access to the stunning Baroque theater, one of only a few preserved in the world. Don't miss the castle tower, which offers breathtaking panoramic views of the town's red rooftops and the river's horseshoe bend below. The climb involves 162 steps, but the vista from the top is absolutely worth every step.

Stunning aerial view from the castle tower showcasing the medieval town's characteristic red-tiled rooftops, narrow cobblestone streets, and the dramatic horseshoe bend of the Vltava River surrounding the historic center

Midday: Castle Gardens and Lunch

After exploring the castle interiors, take a leisurely stroll through the castle gardens. These beautifully manicured Baroque gardens feature ornate fountains, sculptures, and a revolving auditorium that hosts summer performances. The gardens provide a peaceful retreat and excellent photo opportunities with the castle as your backdrop.

For lunch, descend into the old town and head to one of the traditional Czech taverns. We recommend trying the local specialty, svíčková (marinated beef sirloin with creamy vegetable sauce), paired with a glass of South Bohemian beer. The cozy atmosphere of these historic establishments, many housed in buildings dating back to the 16th century, adds to the authentic experience.

Afternoon: Old Town Exploration

Spend your afternoon wandering through the labyrinth of narrow cobblestone streets in the historic center. The town's layout has remained virtually unchanged since the Middle Ages, creating an immersive experience that transports you back in time. Key highlights include:

  • Náměstí Svornosti (Town Square):The heart of the old town, surrounded by colorful Renaissance and Baroque buildings. The plague column in the center dates from 1716.
  • Church of St. Vitus:This Gothic church features stunning frescoes and offers another excellent viewpoint from its tower.
  • Egon Schiele Art Centrum:Dedicated to the famous Austrian painter who lived in Český Krumlov, this gallery showcases both permanent and temporary exhibitions.
  • Regional Museum:Housed in a former Jesuit college, this museum provides fascinating insights into the town's history and culture.
Charming view of Náměstí Svornosti town square surrounded by vibrant Renaissance and Baroque buildings painted in yellows, pinks, and greens, with outdoor café tables and the historic plague column in the center

Evening: Riverside Dining

As evening approaches, find a restaurant along the Vltava River for dinner. Many establishments offer outdoor seating with stunning views of the illuminated castle. Try traditional Czech dishes like roasted duck with red cabbage and dumplings, or venture into modern Czech cuisine that reimagines classic recipes with contemporary techniques.

After dinner, take an evening stroll along the river. The castle and old town are beautifully lit at night, creating a magical atmosphere that's perfect for photography or simply soaking in the medieval ambiance. The reflection of the illuminated buildings in the river creates a scene straight out of a fairy tale.

Day Two: River Adventures and Hidden Gems

Morning: Vltava River Experience

Start your second day with a different perspective of the town by taking to the water. Several companies offer rafting, canoeing, and kayaking trips on the Vltava River. Even beginners can enjoy the gentle rapids and calm stretches while admiring the town from this unique vantage point. The journey typically takes 2-3 hours and provides unforgettable views of the castle from below.

Scenic view of kayakers paddling on the calm Vltava River with the majestic Český Krumlov Castle rising dramatically on the hillside in the background, surrounded by lush green forests

If water activities aren't your preference, consider a morning hike to one of the viewpoints surrounding the town. The trail to Křížová hora (Cross Mountain) offers spectacular panoramic views and takes about 45 minutes to reach from the town center.

Midday: Local Crafts and Artisan Shops

After your morning adventure, explore the town's artisan shops and galleries. Český Krumlov has a thriving community of craftspeople creating everything from traditional marionettes to contemporary jewelry. The narrow streets are dotted with workshops where you can watch artisans at work and purchase unique souvenirs.

For lunch, try one of the little cafés tucked away in the side streets. Many serve excellent homemade pastries and light meals. The trdelník, a traditional sweet pastry rolled in cinnamon sugar, makes for a perfect afternoon snack as you continue your exploration.

Local Favorite

Visit the small brewery U Dwau Maryi for authentic Czech beer in an intimate setting. This family-run establishment has been brewing beer using traditional methods for generations.

Afternoon: Beyond the Main Streets

Venture beyond the main tourist areas to discover the quieter corners of Český Krumlov. The Latrán district, located between the castle and the old town, features charming streets with fewer crowds. Here you'll find:

  • Historic brewery buildings now converted into cultural spaces
  • Small galleries showcasing local artists
  • Traditional pubs frequented by locals
  • Peaceful courtyards perfect for a quiet moment

The Monastery of the Minorites, with its Gothic cloister, offers a serene escape and houses a small museum dedicated to the town's religious history. The peaceful atmosphere provides a contemplative contrast to the busier tourist areas.

Peaceful cobblestone street in the Latrán district showing well-preserved medieval architecture, colorful building facades, traditional street lamps, and flower boxes on windows, with few tourists visible

Evening: Farewell to Český Krumlov

Conclude your weekend with a special dinner at one of the town's fine dining establishments. Several restaurants offer modern interpretations of Czech cuisine using locally sourced ingredients. Reserve a table with a view to enjoy one last look at the illuminated castle while savoring your meal.

If you're visiting during summer, check if there are any evening concerts or performances. The castle's Baroque theater occasionally hosts special events, and various venues throughout the town offer classical music concerts that complement the historic setting perfectly.

Practical Information

Getting There

Český Krumlov is located approximately 180 kilometers south of Prague. The most convenient options include:

  • By Bus:Regular shuttle buses run from Prague (3 hours) and other major Czech cities. Student Agency and FlixBus offer comfortable, affordable service.
  • By Car:Driving allows flexibility to explore the surrounding South Bohemian countryside. Note that parking in the historic center is limited.
  • By Train:The nearest train station is in České Budějovice, 25 kilometers away, with connecting bus service to Český Krumlov.

Where to Stay

Accommodation options range from luxury hotels in historic buildings to cozy guesthouses and budget hostels. Booking in advance is essential, especially during peak season (June-September) and major festivals. Staying within the old town puts you at the heart of the action, though accommodations just outside the center offer better value and easier parking.

Best Time to Visit

While Český Krumlov is beautiful year-round, each season offers distinct advantages:

  • Spring (April-May):Mild weather, blooming gardens, fewer crowds
  • Summer (June-August):Warm weather, outdoor activities, cultural festivals, but most crowded
  • Autumn (September-October):Beautiful fall colors, comfortable temperatures, fewer tourists
  • Winter (November-March):Magical snow-covered scenery, Christmas markets, lowest prices

Final Thoughts

Český Krumlov offers a rare opportunity to step back in time and experience medieval Europe in remarkably well-preserved form. This two-day itinerary provides a comprehensive introduction to the town's highlights while allowing time to discover your own favorite corners and create lasting memories.

The combination of stunning architecture, rich history, beautiful natural surroundings, and warm Czech hospitality makes Český Krumlov an essential destination for anyone exploring Central Europe. Whether you're drawn by the castle's grandeur, the charm of the old town streets, or the peaceful flow of the Vltava River, this enchanting town will capture your heart and leave you planning your return visit before you've even departed.

Tags: Czech Republic Medieval Towns UNESCO Heritage Weekend Getaway